What is Over-confidence?

Over-confidence is the state of being confident to a level of extreme and also an obsession, studies have shown that over-confidence has been estimated into three different subjects such as Over-estimation, over-placement, and over-precision.

Over-estimation which concentrates on the feelings of people’s abilities, skills, stages of management, and probability of success, it has been viewed to occur over regions other than people who relate to performances. Its includes the delusion of control which explains the inclination for people to act like they might have control when in reality they don’t, another study of over-estimation is the desire effect, in which some people over-estimate the event due to its level of attractiveness, which is quite odd.

Over-precision is the unnecessary amount of confidence that one understand reality, evidence about over-precision is originated from studies that show people are asked about their level of confidence, after a few tests, the results showed that people with an average level of confidence was high. The answer to this study was that materialistic-confidence was magnified by over-precision, and that their judgments did not explain organized over-estimation, another study of over-precision originates from studies that include participants who are asked to specify their level of precision on their knowledge by indicating a specific percentage of confidence on specific quantities. If people were directly adjusted, their percentage of confidence intervals might include the precise answers of the time. Moreover, the rates are often low to 50 percent, concluding that people have drawn their confidence too closely, meaning that they believe that their knowledge is far too accurate than it is in reality.

Over-placement is defined as the most important of all the over-confidence effect, it is a verdict of peoples performance compared to others, it occurs when people have the desire to be more outstanding than others. It is the performance of people of putting themselves above others, it often occurs on easy tasks, some of which are believed are simple to perform correctly. An explanation for this phenomena is its ability to enhance ones-self. Researchers have shown that people who believe that good things are more likely to occur to them rather than to other, where bad experiences were less likely to occur to them than to other people. However some have sharpened out that important performance tended to analyze good results that are believed to be singular, while bad results were said to be odd. Event occurrences account for an amount of important discoveries of similar hopefulness. Some people believe similar events are more likely to occur to them than to other people. Scientists have argued that some people hang to overly positive thoughts about themselves, and beliefs in incorrect dominance, due to its aid in managing and flourishing. Despite the fact that there are some evidence that positive beliefs are associated with enhanced life outcomes, some of the researches explained that such discoveries are helpless to the substitute explanation and that their forecasts are precise.

Two psychologists, known as Dominic Johnson and James Fowler identified over-confidence presence by using computer models to explain that an over-inflated measurement of one’s abilities can result an outstanding score, even when it comes to answering difficult questions, the study of over-confidence led to three discoveries: the first discovery was that students who carry an organized mindset of intelligence were found highly over-confident due to their performances on multiple-choice questions than those with a developed mindset, the second discovery was that students with organized mindsets gave less attention to difficult tasks which results that these students show more over-confidence than those with a developed mindset, the third discovery showed that if theorists focus more attention at the difficult parts along with the easy parts of intellectual duties this method would tremble their confidence, encouraging more accurate thoughts of their skills.

Over-confidence tends to originate from a source of inspiration that causes excitement, it is said that some people tend to control their over-confidence by focusing on simple tasks as they focus on difficult tasks, while others tend to maintain an increasing outlook in other words believe that intelligence is an unstable feature as they spend more of their time on difficult parts of objectives, resulting in the stage of their confidence to increase more than their abilities. Over-confidence plays a role in both advancing and destroying people’s lifestyle for its presence has both advantages and disadvantages.

The Causes of Over-confidence

Over-confidence occurs due to past accomplishments, obsessions in being perfect, social status, taking risks, self-obsessions, thoughts of pride and arrogance, feeling of being untouchable and most likely invincible, past accomplishments like passing exams, saving lives, answering critical thinking questions correctly, and the fear of failure, all these actions result in the feeling of success which triggers a sense of confidence but to higher state known as over-confidence.

The Advantages of Over-confidence

Psychologists identify over-confidence as helpful because it increases aspiration, increases morality, allows people to find solutions for difficult issues, allows people to create excuses, creates insights in which confidence increases the possibility of success.

The Disadvantages of Over-confidence

Over-confidence however plays a role in damaging people’s lives which can lead them to risky and dangerous outcomes. Over-confidence causes headaches, stress, failures, lack of sleep, damaged estimations, improbable prospects, and harmful conclusions. Over-confidence causes people to believe that they are capable of performing and accomplishing difficult tasks without being aware of the risks they might take, examples when over-confidence becomes dangerous and risky is when a person who believes that he or she has courage and strength might enter a burning building to rescue the civilians without knowing the risks this could lead to death or serious injuries due to the un-experience with fire and smoke , another example if an over-confident person invests all of his or her money on a project and has no knowledge of the market, he or she might end up becoming poor, a third example is that over-confident students might believe under-estimate exams due to the level of simplicity but in the end they would fail.

How to Overcome Over-confidence

Over-confidence has many ways to be stopped, people can overcome it by being truthful to themselves in which people recognize their limits and judge their abilities carefully, by avoiding contradiction with other people by means of appreciating talents and skills done by other people, paying attention to condemnation which is an essential phase in decreasing over-confidence, acknowledging failures because it will assist in balancing one’s talent, separating dreams from realism because a lot of reports have shown that people are getting hurt or killed for doing extreme stunts when they aren’t aware that the stunts are done by professionals or on ropes, performing new activities and tasks like outdoor activities or listening to new songs, all of this allows people to learn acquire new skills and beliefs they are to understand the limits they maintain, the more people learn the better.

Conclusion

Over-confidence in general is an obsession in being perfect. People need to be aware of their uniqueness due to their passions, and talents, a wise man once said that a person should never gamble more than he or she can stand to lose. It’s not about being perfect or comparing ourselves to other people, it’s about being yourself, it’s about doing what you do best. Nobody is perfect, some people will tend to become perfect when they eventually realize that they are only attacking themselves, as human beings we are all made of flesh and blood we all need to accept reality and give up the tendency to be better than anybody else.