Homework question for smartZena Only : Solution Essay

 

Question 1

 

REBT is based on the assumption that:

 

[removed]

a.

Humans have a biological tendency to think irrationally

[removed]

b.

Humans have a biological tendency to think rationally

[removed]

c.

Both a and b

[removed]

d.

None of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 2

 

_____________ is the behavioral intervention used to gradually increase the quality of a behavior.

 

[removed]

a.

Shaping

[removed]

b.

Extinction

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c.

Stimulus control

[removed]

d.

Aversive control

 

2 points  

 

Question 3

 

DBT utilizes a behavioral technique in which the client learns to tolerate painful emotions without enacting self-destructive behaviors known as:

 

[removed]

a.

Positive reinforcement

[removed]

b.

Negative reinforcement

[removed]

c.

Exposure

[removed]

d.

Punishment

 

2 points  

 

Question 4

 

In reality therapy, behavior is affected by:

 

[removed]

a.

The impact of external stimuli on behavior

[removed]

b.

Unconscious conflicts

[removed]

c.

Current inner motivation

[removed]

d.

All of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 5

 

In reality therapy, the skilled counselor or therapist treats behavior as:

 

[removed]

a.

The result of social pressure and limited perceptions of possibilities

[removed]

b.

Information received from parents and from the surrounding culture

[removed]

c.

Caused by self-verbalizations that can be helpful or hurtful

[removed]

d.

Chosen as a result of unmet wants and needs/font>

 

2 points  

 

Question 6

 

A method in which the counselor or therapist leads the client through a number of questions to become aware of thoughts and distortions in thinking, and to find and implement more adaptive replacements is called:

 

[removed]

a.

“Socratic Questioning”

[removed]

b.

“Platonic Questioning”

[removed]

c.

A-B-C Model

[removed]

d.

Reflection

 

2 points  

 

Question 7

 

In the A-B-C model proposed by Ellis, the factor that creates the emotional and behavioral consequences is:

 

[removed]

a.

Activating event

[removed]

b.

Consequences

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c.

Beliefs

[removed]

d.

None of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 8

 

According to Glasser, human behaviors are composed of:

 

[removed]

a.

Doing, thinking, feeling, physiology

[removed]

b.

Doing, resting, sleeping, acting

[removed]

c.

Responding, initiating, ignoring, acting

[removed]

d.

None of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 9

 

In practicing reality therapy, counselors and therapists focus on:

 

[removed]

a.

The interpersonal relationships of the client

[removed]

b.

Insight into causes of behavior

[removed]

c.

Family history

[removed]

d.

Personal history

 

2 points  

 

Question 10

 

According to Ellis, the shoulds, oughts, and musts fall under which of the following categories?

 

[removed]

a.

Self-demandingness

[removed]

b.

Other-demandingness

[removed]

c.

World-demandingness

[removed]

d.

All of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 11

 

In reality therapy, the environment or counseling or psychotherapeutic atmosphere includes which of the following?

 

[removed]

a.

Attending behaviors

[removed]

b.

Doing the unexpected

[removed]

c.

Use of metaphors

[removed]

d.

All of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 12

 

The DBT model proposes that a successful counseling intervention must meet five critical functions. Which of the following is not one of these functions?

 

[removed]

a.

Improve and preserve the client’s incentive to change

[removed]

b.

Boost the client’s capabilities

[removed]

c.

Ensure the client’s capabilities are specific to his or her environment

[removed]

d.

Structure the environment so that the treatment can take place

 

2 points  

 

Question 13

 

A counselor using CBT might focus on using:

 

[removed]

a.

Pharmacotherapy

[removed]

b.

Dream analysis

[removed]

c.

Transference

[removed]

d.

Risk-taking exercises

 

2 points  

 

Question 14

 

DBT is driven by three theories. Which of the following is not one of those?

 

[removed]

a.

Behavior therapy

[removed]

b.

Biosocial theory of BPD

[removed]

c.

Dialectics

[removed]

d.

Gestalt theory

 

2 points  

 

Question 15

 

Which of the following is true about REBT?

 

[removed]

a.

REBT was influenced by Rogers’ core conditions of counseling.

[removed]

b.

REBT was influenced by Freud’s concept of the unconscious.

[removed]

c.

REBT was influenced by Frankl’s logotherapy.

[removed]

d.

None of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 16

 

_______________ is the sense of personal competence or feelings of mastery.

 

[removed]

a.

Self-concept

[removed]

b.

Self-esteem

[removed]

c.

Self-efficacy

[removed]

d.

Self-control

 

2 points  

 

Question 17

 

Which of the following is associated with reality therapy?

 

[removed]

a.

WDEP system

[removed]

b.

Choice theory

[removed]

c.

SAMIICCC

[removed]

d.

All of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 18

 

Cognitive therapy has been criticized for its focus on:

 

[removed]

a.

Internal events (thinking)

[removed]

b.

Direct observation

[removed]

c.

Listening procedures

[removed]

d.

Intellectual understanding

 

2 points  

 

Question 19

 

Which of the following is not consistent with REBT theory?

 

[removed]

a.

Events or other people make us feel bad or good.

[removed]

b.

Thinking, feeling, and behaving are interconnected.

[removed]

c.

Emotional distress results from exaggeration, overgeneralization, and invalidated assumptions.

[removed]

d.

Irrational beliefs emanate from environmental and genetic factors.

 

2 points  

 

Question 20

 

A client is partaking in cognitive distortion when he/she exaggerates a negative event to the point that the event has more impact than it deserves. What is this called?

 

[removed]

a.

Disqualifying the positive

[removed]

b.

Catastrophizing

[removed]

c.

All-or-nothing thinking

[removed]

d.

None of the above

 

2 points  

 

Question 21

 

In choice theory, human motivation springs from which of these five sources?

 

[removed]

a.

Belonging, survival, knowledge, fun, power

[removed]

b.

Survival, belonging, power, freedom, fun

[removed]

c.

Power, achievement, enjoyment, information, security

[removed]

d.

Survival, achievement, love, success, pride

 

2 points  

 

Question 22

 

DBT was initially developed to treat:

 

[removed]

a.

Narcissistic personality disorder

[removed]

b.

Histrionic personality disorder

[removed]

c.

Antisocial personality disorder

[removed]

d.

Borderline personality disorder

 

2 points  

 

Question 23

 

The developer of dialectical behavior therapy is:

 

[removed]

a.

Dr. Marsha Linehan

[removed]

b.

Dr. Albert Ellis

[removed]

c.

Dr. Carl Rogers

[removed]

d.

Dr. Fritz Perls

 

2 points  

 

Question 24

 

DBT targets behaviors in descending order beginning with ________.

 

[removed]

a.

triggers

[removed]

b.

biosocial susceptibility

[removed]

c.

suicidal behavior

[removed]

d.

enhancing respect for self

 

2 points  

 

Question 25

 

According to REBT, certain values promote emotional adjustment and mental health. Which of the following is not one of these values?

 

[removed]

a.

Non-utopian

[removed]

b.

Low frustration tolerance

[removed]

c.

Flexibility

[removed]

d.

High frustration tolerance

 

DUE ON 1/9/16 @ 6PM EASTERN STANDARD TIME 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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