The current research was aimed to check the fear, anxiety, and its impact on risk taking behavior and sociability among late adolescence and early adulthood. all the four scale were also correlated with each other and also find out the relationship between variables,correlated and regression analysis was also computed and t-test was also applied to find out gender differences among adolescences and adulthood. The present study successfully establishes significant negative correlation between fear and risk taking behavior. These findings are in line with another research that confirms the impact of fear was demonstrated to activate self-protective processes associated with risk aversion (Öhman and Mineka 2001). The presence of or a highly distressing situation is known to influence the type of decisions that individuals make (Loewenstein, Weber, Hsee, & Welch, 2001).

Evidence suggests that risk-taking behavior is influenced by negative affective states such as fear, disgust, or anger (Lerner & Keltner, 2000)The results shows that anxiety is associated with risk-avoidant decision-making (Barlow, 1988) including research indicating that individuals high in trait social anxiety make risk-avoidant decisions on a risk-taking behavioral task (Maner et al. , 2007). Its suggest that when a person is anxious that time he would avoid the risk taking behavior to overcome from it. The current study revealed that there is no significant relationship between fear and sociability that less sociable children who prefer solitude may care less about rewards or find them less pleasurable, and this blunted reward responding may lead to and increased risk for clinical levels of depression during adolescence, when neural and social changes can combine to increase vulnerability to depression (Davey et al. , 2008 ). And sometime lack of confidence and social support also play an important role to not become more sociable even when he don’t have fear and have more chances to be socialize, sometime parenting style also influence the personality of a person to not be more sociable. Fourth hypothesis reporting that anxiety will be negatively correlated with sociability has also been rejected the study of (Vannelli,2015) study not finding significant relation in sociability with anxiety it’s clearly seem that the anxious perceive their own social skills to be low. It may be that the increasing need for refined social skills in forming relationships or careers, and an emphasis on assertiveness and competitiveness, is making sociability and anxiety problems. The fifth hypothesis that men will have more risk taking behavior as compare to women was also rejected by results.

Across studies, the social domain is unique in that either no gender differences are found (Johnson et al. , 2004)Due to this increase, few gender differences were observed during the year following the hurricane. This lack of differences in most risk behaviors between boys and girls differed sharply from the rest of the United States during. The sixth hypothesis of study is also rejected by finding that level of fear and anxiety will be high in women as compare to men according to study men and women both have different level of responsibility and bodily structure which lead us toward that both have equal level of fear and anxiety Women may be more likely to report their symptoms. Psychological differences also might help explain these gender gaps. Social factors like gender roles are also likely to play a role. Men may experience more social pressure than women to face fears (facing fears is one of the most effective treatment)(Davison & et al 2010). women facing different life circumstance than men.

For example, women are much more likely than men to be sexually. Study also prove that women are more sociable as compare to men according to( lee,2007) girls become more attached to and involved with others, their identity processes are equivalent to those of boys. Girls change more, but their change is rooted in greater sociability, not higher reactivity to new relationships. Demographic variables finding tell us about that fear is more common in age group of late adolescence because this is growing age and everything is new and individual feel uncomfortable, because he is out of his comfort zone face the challenges of life which influence their life and they feel fear in situation but anxiety is more common in early adult because this is the age when everyone want settlement in their life and they have to face lots of challenges so these things made them more anxious because in this age they want stability in every walk of life. but finding also showed that both group have equal level of risk taking behavior and sociability. Study demographic also showed that the people who lived in rural areas have more fear than urban because they lived in a limited area where they don’t have proper facilities as the urban people have.

Level of anxiety is also high in rural areas because they put more effort to fulfil their task or aim because they don’t have much opportunities as the urban people have they struggle hard for the betterment of their life so this made them anxious. but risk taking behavior is equal in both group because everyone take risk for the betterment of their life. and findings also suggest that urban are more sociable as compare to rural because they are more confident and their exposure is more the rural people so that’s why the urban people are more sociable. These demographic also influence our study results because every person have a unique personality which made him different from others so that’s why some variable may be non significant because these thing also influence.